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Re: Bug#952927: [live-build] inconsistency and unnecessary complexity in bin checking



On 2020-03-12 12:21, jnqnfe@gmail.com wrote:
On Thu, 2020-03-12 at 11:50 +0900, John Crawley wrote:
On 2020-03-12 11:41, jnqnfe@gmail.com wrote:
On Thu, 2020-03-12 at 11:11 +0900, John Crawley wrote:
On 2020-03-02 07:12, jnqnfe@gmail.com wrote:
Package: live-build
Version: 1:20191221
Owner: jnqnfe@gmail.com
Severity: minor

there are lots of checks being done that tools are available
and
executable. this is done with a mixture of use of `which` and
fixed
paths, redirection of output to /dev/null (`2>/dev/null`) and
redundant
executability tetsing on top of `which` checks (which already
does
such
a check).

this can be tidied up and robustified.
    - we can move everything to `which` and drop fixed paths,
thus
robustifying things should a bin every move (you never know).
    - we can drop performing pointless `-x` testig on top of
`which`
use,
since `which` already performs this and signals such in its
exist
code
(returns 1 if nonexistant or nonexecutable).
    - we can drop the `2>/dev/null` redirection which in my
testing
seemed
to make no difference.

proposal: switch to conditionals of the form:
```
if [ $(which dpkg) ]; then
       #whatever
fi
```

The use of 'which' is not universally regarded as robust:
depending
on
the environment it can return true even if the executable does
not
exist, and may also output an error message, breaking the above
test.

oh really. that's disappointing :/

POSIX has 'command -v <command>' which should work under the
#!/bin/sh
shebang that live-build scripts use:
if command -v dpkg >/dev/null
then
       echo "we have dpkg"
fi

See: https://mywiki.wooledge.org/BashFAQ/081

yeah I actually came across the `command -v` solution a few days
ago
but with the `which` based solution already in place saw little
value
in reworking it. if `which` is flakey though, then perhaps its
important that we do change.

i've got rather a lot of stuff still to work on on live-build
already
never mind anything else. would you have time to submit a patch
yourself?

Time, yes probably, but I'm not a Debian developer, just a user (of
live-build too) and - rightly - don't have write access to the repo.
If, given that status, there's anything I can do which would help,
please say. Does salsa support "pull requests" ala GitHub?

I'm not a DD either, nor have my own access rights to the official
repo, I'm just making a lot of contributions currently.

yes, you can create an account on salsa (which is a Debian hosted copy
of gitlab), you can use your existing gitlab (or even github i think)
credentials for this. you can then fork, create a branch, create a
commit, push the branch to your salsa fork, then create a merge request
on the official Debian Live repo and someone will take a look. it's a
hell of a lot nicer than emailing patches as I was doing back in 2015,
the last time i worked on live-build.

Thanks! Now working through this.
With any luck, will have a merge request ready soon.

--
John


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